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Home Careers Medical Science Career Options

Medical Science Career Options

Medicine is a career which is wished by many students and youths. It is a career which is a service to humanity. But the road to being a doctor is a very difficult one. But the end of the day medicine is a very highly satisfying career due to its financial status, societal status and service. You will have to invest your time, leisure time to be a good doctor but it is worth it. There is no other profession which stays close to the emotions of a person. But the road to being a doctor itself is very competitive .To get admitted in a prestigious medical school means that you are a half doctor. Doctor is one of the highest paid careers in the world. They also have great satisfaction due to the status they provide and financial security they give. Doctors are thought to be one of the trusted professions, most prestigious and most competent.

 Medicine is a career driven by Service and service alone. If you don’t have compassion then you cannot be a doctor at all. To be a doctor means to be a student till the end of the life. Medical Science is expanding everyday and therefore a doctor must be updated with the modern trends. Only then you can contribute your best service to the world. Skills like observation and decisiveness must follow, that it is essential  in cases of emergency. Emergency cases can put you in deep tension and stress while preparing to be a doctor .But the efforts will be paid off once you are treating a patient with all your heart. Medicine is a career that carries the unique opportunity to help others through communication and commitment.

Talking about Medicine, it is not a profession that deals with just modern medicine. It has roots to Ayurveda  as well as  Homeopathy. There are also other practices in medicine which are still prevalent in various corners of the world. 

Medical Science Careers

A pulmonologist is a physician who specializes in the diagnosis and treatment of conditions and diseases associated with the lungs.  It involves the examination of bronchial tubes and the upper respiratory tract , including the nose , pharynx and throat . A pulmonologist usually treats disorders like patients suffering from respiratory related disorders and conditions. Some of the most common disease that they come across are chronic asthma, COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease), bronchitis, cystic fibrosis, hemoptysis, obstructive sleep apnea, pleural effusion, sarcoidosis, tuberculosis, and lung cancer.

They can also look into sleeping disorders which will be mostly be linked...

An Urologist is a medical practitioner who treats urinary and urinary tract diseases of men and women. They trained to treat disorders of urinary bladder, urethra, kidney , ureters , prostrate  and male reproductive organs. Urologist will also perform tests such as  CT Scans , blood tests, cystoscopy ,urodynamics  and urine tests . There has been an increase in kidney related disorders due to the increase in adulterated foods in the market. Polluted water is also a reason for the causes in increase in urinary tract diseases. It is a misconception that a urologist treats only men actually it is...

A Veterinarian is a qualified medical practitioner who treats animals and birds. They are the qualified doctors of the animals. A veterinarian can be specialized with a domestic animals as well as wild animals. There are also veterinarians who specialize in diary animals only. When talking about specialization there are also plenty of specializations in the field of vet nary such as skin diseases, human to animal diseases and vet nary medicines.

It’s the love for the animals which makes a person a veterinarian. You will have to understand the sickness of an animal through its mannerisms and signs from...

A psychologist is a person who treats a human mind without using medication. He gives mental peace to a person by making him realize his original problem. The treatment of a psychologist is abed on the counseling and curing without medication. They do counseling and bring about changes in their thought process. They make them realize their original problem thus helping them work on it.

With the very high competition there is a high stress level in the society. The thirst for success has pushed many people into high stress levels and depression. Mental disorders due to stress are common...

An orthopedic surgeon is a physician who takes care of the treatment and diagnosis of injuries, disorders and diseases of the body’s musculoskeletal system. The system includes bones, joints, ligaments, muscles, nerves and tendons. Orthopedic surgeons are familiar with all types of musculoskeletal system. Some of the orthopedic surgeons specialize in certain areas such as ankle, foot, elbow and shoulder, hip or knee .Orthopedic surgeons will also take care of other specific fields such as trauma, pediatrics, reconstructive surgery and sports medicine.

An orthopedic surgeon will use different methods such as physical and rehabilitative methods including surgery to rehabilitate patients...

A pharmacologist is a scientist who conducts research tests new drugs on humans and animals. They make the overall plan and test it on the humans and animals after checking the parameters. They input information based on clinical results and record the outcomes, noting equipment needs, recommended dosages, possible side effects and other variables. Some pharmacologists specialize in the field of toxicology also. There are also different career paths for a pharmacologist such as clinical pharmacologists who focus on the side effects of medications. The clinical pharmacologist may be responsible for conducting ethical clinical trials, supporting the needs of the...

An ophthalmologist takes care of the diagnosis and treatment of eye disorders. They also help in the visual system and in the prevention of eye disease and injury. They can totally deliver eye care to the patients. The eye and its surrounding areas can be affected by a number of clinical conditions. Ophthalmology involves diagnosis and therapy of such conditions, along with microsurgery.  An ophthalmologist will take care of the vision and health of an eye. Ophthalmology is a very rare specialty .There are also many other sub-specialties of Ophthalmology ,which focus on certain diseases or parts of eyes.   

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A homeopathic doctor is a person who follows the way of homeopathic treatment. It follows the law of similar. Homeopathy is totally against the surgical methods of allopathy . The concept of homeopathy was brought into the world by Samuel Hahnemann and is still practiced all over the world. The medicine of the homeopathy will neutralize the side effects caused by the use of allopathy. The medicine of homeopathy is used to treat diseases such as allergies, minor aches, and pains and minor respiratory ailments that have come quite as well in the present lifestyle.

Homeopathy is a safe and...

Hematologists focus on lymphatic organs and bone marrow and irregularities in blood count. In the medical field, hematology includes the treatment of blood disorders and malignancies, including types of hemophilia, leukemia, and lymphoma and sickle-cell anemia. Hematology is a branch of internal medicine that deals with the physiology, pathology, etiology, diagnosis, treatment, prognosis and prevention of blood-related disorders. Hematologists treat organs that are fed by blood cells, including the lymph nodes, spleen, thymus and lymphoid tissue.

Physicians working in the field of hematology are called hematologists .Hematologists study for three more years after MBBS to earn the degree. Thereafter, they spend...

Hepatology is considered to be the subspecialty of gastroenterology, which focuses on the entire digestive system and related disorders and its functions. However, hepatology is a rapidly expanding field due to the appearance of liver diseases and its cures. Hepatologists  have specialist experience in management of the liver and the biliary systems .All gastroenterologists have the basic level of understanding of a liver , but a hepatologist has a higher has more detailed study of it . A hepatologist will many opportunities for research in the field.  This means they are the ideal specialist to be referred to when dealing...

A gynecologist is doctor who is specialized in female reproductive health. Gynecologist deal with female reproduction and female reproductive parts. Gynecology deals with the reproductive organs such as uterus, fallopian tubes, cervix, ovaries and vagina. A gynecologist will also treat urinary bladder problems as they are very close to reproductive parts of a female. People often get confused between a gynecologist and a obstetrician. An obstretian is a person who concerned with the child birth. Obstetricians provide surgical care for women during pregnancy and childbirth. They also handle postnatal care. At the same time a gynecologist prepare them for child...

An immunologist is a person who is specialized doctor who is trained in problems related to the immune system. Other doctors refer to the immunologists if they suspect for a problem with the immune system of the person. Immunology is defined as the study of a body’s defense against virus, bacteria and other parasites. They work with patients as well as research where their contribution in human immunology is necessary.

The immune system is a very complex structure in our body which protects us from diseases. Our immune system is made up of molecular and cellular components. It is when...

Gastroenterologist is a person who looks after the digestive system, or the gastrointestinal (GI) tract. They perform endoscopic procedures, in which they use specialized instruments to view the GI tract and make a diagnosis. They look after the commonly recurred diseases in the present lifestyle.  It includes common and important conditions such as colon polyps and cancer, hepatitis, gastro esophageal reflux (heartburn), peptic ulcer disease, colitis, gallbladder and biliary tract disease, nutritional problems, Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS), and pancreatitis. In essence, all normal activity and disease of the digestive organs are part of the study of Gastroenterology. Physicians practicing in...

It is the study of distribution and causes of  disease. A group of epidemiologists will examine the incidence, distribution, and possible control of disease, illness and other factors relating to health. They are a group of trained professionals that study patterns of frequency and the causes and effects of diseases in human population .It provides scientific evidences for the improvement in health. Epidemiology is often related to public health .To brief it is the study of epidemics therefore it relies on a variety of relevant public health areas, including biology, biostatistics, social sciences, and assessing risk of exposure to a...

A cardiologist is a doctor who is specialized in the conditions of heart. They will treat you for a better heart health. A cardiologist will specialize in blood vessels, the heart and cardiovascular system. Some of the most common conditions treated by a cardiologist are heart attacks, heart murmurs, coronary heart disease and hypertension. They research and diagnose the factors for a patient’s poor health such as high cholesterol, diabetes and high blood pressure.

A cardiologist will diagnose a persons cardiac health by performing a series of test such as the ECG’s , stress test , biopsies and blood tests...

ENT doctor is also called as an Otolaryngologist who is trained to diagnose and treat disease of ear, nose and throat. They also conduct surgeries for the treatment of the ear, nose and throat. They take care diseases like ear infection, nose bleeds, infected mastoids, tonsillectonomies and chronic sinusitis. They are trained to manage disorders of the upper pharynx and oral cavity, voice box, ear, nose and nasal passage. An ENT doctor will treat the disorders of the ear, nose and throat.

Patients who suffer ear problems are mainly guided to an ENT. Ear balance and ear infections are a...

A pediatrician is a person who cares for the health of infants, children and Adolescents. They are specialized in the diagnosis and treatment of various ailments of infants and adolescents. A pediatrician treats day to day diseases of an infant that involves minor injuries, infectious diseases and immunizations. Some doctors also do specialize in pediatric surgeries.

A pediatrician needs a lot of patience and must communicate to them with tactics. An infant cannot communicate and also a doctor must be able to read the signs of the disease from a touch and their mannerisms. To treat an infant as well...

An endocrinologist is a person that deals with endocrine system .Our endocrine systems are pituary gland, pineal gland, pancreas, thyroid gland, parathyroid gland and adrenal glands. The secretions are called as the hormones. They help the patients by restoring the normal balance of the human body. . Endocrinologists study about the secretion levels that result in diseases such as diabetes mellitus, thyroid and other disorders of endo -crine system.

An endocrinologist is a doctor who has basic training in internal medicine as well. Some of the disorders like the low thyroid hormone production or hypothyroidism deals only with an endocrine...

Dermatologist is a person who treats skin diseases of a person .It deals with the diagnosis and treatment of the various kinds of skin diseases. It is concerned with the health of the skin, nails, hair and mucous membranes. They treat over 3000 skin conditions including psoriasis and skin cancer. A dermatologist will also carry out skin grafts, laser treatments and many more. A dermatologist will physically examine the area or if necessary takes skin grafting for a better analysis. Once a diagnosis is made , a dermatologist will do the treatments such as the chemical peels , cosmetic surgeries...

An andrologist is a person who deals with the diagnosis and treatment of male reproductive system. It is a branch of medicine which deals with men’s health. It mainly deals with male fertility and sexual dysfunction. Andrology is just the opposite of gynecology for women. An andrologist is also a type of urologist which treats conditions as sexuality and fertility. Andrology is also a broader part of urology. The specialization in the male reproductive part will treat diseases affecting the gentilia , injuries and dysfunctions of the male reproductive part. An andrologist can also specialize in vitro fertilization when the...

A dentist is a person who looks after the dental health of a person. Dentistry is also concerned with the health and appearance of the oral cavity which includes tongue, teeth, gums, jaw and as well as the jaw bones. A dentist will have plenty of areas to specialize on they are orthodontics, periodontics , endodontic and pediatric dentistry .There is also no doubt that dentistry will fall out in years  because it is a field where there is need very frequent. People go to a dentist for teeth whitening, root canal , tooth cavities which can happen to any...

An ayurvedic doctor is a person is person who is qualified doctor in ayurveda. He treats a human body with ayurvedic medicines and other traditional practices. Ayurvedic medicine has its roots in the Indian sub contitent . Due to the absence of side effects , ayurveda is now known and practiced all over the world. An Ayurvedica doctor studies on herbal medicines only. They prepare medicines with  herbal plants .They do treatments that have been practiced by the sages of India . Ayurvedic treatment is revolving around the five main elements such as the air, fire, water, space and earth.

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An audiologist is a professional who helps a person in the hearing and speech disorders .A hearing difficulty can sometimes be temporary or permanent. Audiologist can help in rehabilitating the victim .They can help the person to retrieve the ability to speak with the help of hearing aids, oral training and speech. An audiologist checks ear pathology and treats hearing related disorders.

Audiologist will dispense hearing aids according each ones needs. They also have the ability to design hearing aids. An audiologist is trained to identify neonatal hearing problems. Audiologist can also teach a student to talk using sign language....

Anatomy is the structure and function of human body. It is concerned with the structure of organisms and their parts. They may focus on human anatomy, animal anatomy or plant anatomy. An anatomist studies cells, molecules, and whole organisms as large as whales. Anatomists also study extinct species, such as dinosaurs and Neanderthals.  The history of anatomy is a progressive understanding of the organs and its parts. The human anatomy can now be identified through modern technology like the CT scan, X-ray and the ultra sound scan. Other anatomies have their powerful telescope to examine the anatomy. The duties of...

An anesthetist is a person who makes the process of surgery and a Suture painless. An anesthetist will know how much medicine to inject into a humans body to numb the pain. The responsibility of an anesthetist is often higher than we think. A much higher dose can take the person to a coma and even can kill a person. It is something which has to be given after stabilizing the parameters. During the operation the patient must be in a numb state and shouldn’t wake up during the surgery. The dose of anesthesia will depend on upon the age,...