A parallel- plate capacitor of area A, plate separation d and capacitance C is filled with four dielectric materials having dielectric constant k1, k2, k3 and k4 as shown in the figure below. If a single dielectric material is to be used to have the same capacitance C in this capacitor, then its dielectric constant k is given by

  • 1/k= 1/k1+1/k2+1/k3+1/2k4
  • k=k1+k2+k3+3k4
  • k=2/3(k1+k2+k3)+2kk4
  • 2/k=3/k1+k2+k3+1/k4
  • Explanation:

A parallel- plate capacitor of area A, plate separation d and capacitance C is filled with four diel
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