English Previous Questions from PSC, UPSC and SSC

  • Shyam Prasad was a chip off the old block.

  • Asked : SSC CGL 2015 Tier 2
  • Aa common boy of the locality
  • Ban experienced old man
  • Ca being of the old generation
  • Dsomeone similar in character to one’s father
  • Explanation:

    chip off the old block is a person (usually a male) who behaves in the same way as his father, or resembles his father.

  • He was punished for taking French leave.

  • Asked : SSC CGL 2015 Tier 2
  • Agiving lame excuse
  • Bleaving without intimation
  • Cbeing absent without permission
  • Dresigning without giving notice
  • Explanation:

    French leave means an abrupt departure, or being absent without approval (B and C). But since we have to replace the phrase “taking French leave”, the better option is C.

  • (ii) = ?

  • Asked : SSC CGL 2015 Tier 2
  • Arendered
  • Bmodified
  • Cenabled
  • Dauthorized
  • Explanation:

    The knowledge about animals gave men the ability to tame them. Hence Choice (C)

  • (iv) = ?

  • Asked : SSC CGL 2015 Tier 2
  • Agained
  • Bobtained
  • Cachieved
  • Dattained
  • Explanation:

    Food from the soil and animals can only be obtained (got from). Attain means to get something as a result of working for it.

  • (i) = ?

  • Asked : SSC CGL 2015 Tier 2
  • Aamassed
  • Bintensified
  • Cconcentrated
  • Dstrengthened
  • Explanation:

    The statement is about large animals presents were men were “also” in large numbers. Only Choice © (concentrated – present in high proportion) is suitable.

  • (V) = ?

  • Asked : SSC CGL 2015 Tier 2
  • Amixed
  • Bjoined
  • Cunited
  • Dblended
  • Explanation:

    Mixed farming is an agrarian system that mixes arable farming with the raising of livestock contemporaneously. The only choice is Choice (A)

  • (iii) = ?

  • Asked : SSC CGL 2015 Tier 2
  • Afarming
  • Brural
  • Cbusiness
  • Dagricultural
  • Explanation:

    Only “agricultural” is appropriate in this blank, as ‘threshing’ is done by those engaged in agriculture. ‘Farming is not suitable as the blank is preceded by ‘an’.

  • The noise of the drum beats ………. And frightened the tiger.

  • Asked : SSC CGL 2015 Tier 2
  • APerplexed
  • BPertained
  • Cprevented
  • Dpersisted
  • Explanation:

    “Perplex” means to battle. In this context, that is the only suitable option. Pertain means applicable to, prevent means to keep (something) from happening, persist means to not give up.

  • We ……… not hurry, we have got plenty of time.

  • Asked : SSC CGL 2015 Tier 2
  • Amust
  • Bneed
  • Cwould
  • Dshould
  • Explanation:

    “Need not” is used to show that something is not necessary, indicating non-obligation. As there is ‘plenty of time’ it is not necessary to hurry. Hence Choice (B).

  • He set up institutions of international ………

  • Asked : SSC CGL 2015 Tier 2
  • Areputation
  • Bfamous
  • Crepute
  • Drenown
  • Explanation:

    When we talk about something having (possessing) a good name, we say it has a ‘reputation’. But when we use the preposition ‘of’ it is followed by ‘repute’. Hence Choice (C)

  • Why did the girl take the bird to Rhayader

  • Asked : SSC CGL 2015 Tier 2
  • ASo that he would tell her if it was still alive
  • BSo that he would send it to where it came from
  • CSo that he would tell her what to do
  • DSo that he would heal it
  • Explanation:

    The fourth sentence of the passage states that the girl had heard that the man would heal injured things. So she would have brought it to the man so that it can be healed.

  • How had the bird been injured                         

  • Asked : SSC CGL 2015 Tier 2
  • AWhile flying through the woods
  • BBy a great storm
  • CBy wild animals
  • DShe had been shot by hunters
  • Explanation:

    When Rhayader asks the girl where she found the bird, she replies that she found it in the wash, and hunters had been there. Hence Choice (D)

  • Which of the phrases best describes the girl

  • Asked : SSC CGL 2015 Tier 2
  • AShy and clean
  • BBold and brave
  • CLoud and forceful
  • DSlender and dirty
  • Explanation:

    The third line of the passage states that the girl was slender, dirty, nervous and timid. Hence, Choice (D)

  • Where did the bird come from

  • Asked : SSC CGL 2015 Tier 2
  • AFrom Australia
  • BFrom North America
  • CFrom the South
  • DFrom Canada
  • Explanation:

    Rhayader tells the child (6th last line) that the bird is a snow goose from Canada. Hence, Choice (D)

  • Where did Rhayader live

  • Asked : SSC CGL 2015 Tier 2
  • AIn a cabin by the marsh
  • BAn old cottage marsh
  • CIn a barn
  • DIn a light house
  • Explanation:

    The first sentence states that Rhayader stayed in a light house studio. (A studio apartment is a small apartment which combines living room, bedroom, and kitchenette into a single room). Hence Choice (D)

  • That computers make learning easier is a fact 

  • Asked : SSC CGL 2015 Tier 2
  • Aaccepted by all
  • Brejected by some
  • Cwelcomed by all
  • Dcontested by a few
  • Explanation:

    The opening statement of the passage says that “nobody” can argue that computers make acquisition of knowledge easier. Hence Choice

  • In what way are computers inadequate even inspite of their sophistication

  • Asked : SSC CGL 2015 Tier 2
  • AThey keep breaking down after much use.
  • BThey can hardly imitate a teacher’s ability to explain the most difficult of concepts.
  • CThey still need humans to turn them on and off.
  • DThey require humans to update them periodically.
  • Explanation:

    The last sentence of the passage clearly states that however sophisticated a computer maybe, it cannot replace the expertise of a teacher to explain complex concepts. Hence Choice (B) 

  • Shut the door. 

  • Asked : SSC CGL 2015 Tier 2
  • ALet the door be shutted.
  • BLet the door be shut by you.
  • CLet door be shut.
  • DLet the door be shut.
  • Explanation:

    The correct answer is choice (D). The question sentence is in the present tense. Choice (A) is incorrect as it changes the tense of the sentence to past tense. Moreover, the word 'shutted' is grammatically incorrect. The past tense of 'shut' is 'shut'. There are two errors in choice (B). There is an article missing before 'door'. Also, the words 'by you' are incorrect as they are not present in the original sentence. Choice (C) also does not have the article 'the' before door, making it incorrect.

  • The situation could hardly have been altered by the interference of the police force.

  • Asked : SSC CGL 2015 Tier 2
  • AThe interference of the police force could hardly have altered the situation.
  • BThe interference of the police force can hardly alter the situation.
  • CThe Interference of the police force had altered the situation.
  • DThe interference of the police force should alter the situation with hardness.
  • Explanation:

    The correct answer is choice (A). The original sentence is in the present perfect tense. Choice (B) changes the tense of the sentence to simple present tense. Choice (C) changes the tense of the sentence to simple past tense. Choice (D) is incorrect in meaning as it uses the word ‘hardness’ which relates to something physical. The word situation is abstract.

  • Who gave you the money?

  • Asked : SSC CGL 2015 Tier 2
  • ABy whom was you given the money?
  • BBy whom were you given the money?
  • CWho gave the money to you?
  • DWho was given the money by you?
  • Explanation:

    The correct answer is choice (B). Choice (A) is grammatically incorrect as it mentions ‘by who was you’. The use of ‘was’ after ‘you’ makes the sentence incorrect and it should be replaced with ‘by who were you’. The formation of the sentence in choice (C) is incorrect as it mentions ‘money to you’. It can be corrected to ‘who gave you the money’, but that would change the sentence into passive voice. Choice (D) is logically flawed as it says that someone got the money from you, yet asks who gave the money.

  • Our vehicle had been stolen from our garage by the same burglary team.

  • Asked : SSC CGL 2015 Tier 2
  • AThe same burglary team had stolen our vehicle from our garage.
  • BThe same burglary team has stolen our vehicle from our garage.
  • CThe same burglary team is stealing our vehicle from our garage.
  • DThe same burglary team will have stolen our vehicle from our garage.
  • Explanation:

    The correct answer is choice (A). The question sentence is in the past perfect tense. Choice (A) is also in the past perfect tense. Choice (B) is in the simple present tense, which makes it incorrect. Choice (C) is in the present continuous tense, hence incorrect. The use of ‘will have’ in choice (D) makes choice (D) grammatically incorrect.

  • These days most of the students do their assignments with the help of the interest.

  • Asked : SSC CGL 2015 Tier 2
  • AThese days the assignments are being done with the help of the internet by most of the students.
  • BThese days the assignments are being done with the help of the internet by most of the students.
  • CThese days most of the assignments are done with the help of the internet by the students.
  • DThese days most of the students are doing their assignments with the help of the internet.
  • Explanation:

    The correct answer is choice (A). The subject and the object have been changed. The sentence is in the simple present tense. Choice (B) is incorrect as it places the sentence in the present continuous tense, which makes it incorrect. The meaning of the sentence has been altered in choice (C). The word ‘most’ has been used for days and not for the ‘assignments’. This makes choice (C) incorrect. Choice (D) is incorrect as it uses a present continuous tense.

  • It is time to water the plants.

  • Asked : SSC CGL 2015 Tier 2
  • AIt is time for the plants to be watered.
  • BIt is time the plants be watered.
  • CIt is time when plants are watered.
  • DThe plants should be watered.
  • Explanation:

    The correct answer is choice (A). In choice (B), the tense of the sentence is incorrect. In choice (C) the meaning of the sentence is altered indicating that everyday at that hour the plants are watered. This makes the sentence incorrect. In choice (D) the sentence implies a compulsion and does not actually show a change in the active passive voice.

  • Rajesh could not complete his paper because he had a headache.

  • Asked : SSC CGL 2015 Tier 2
  • ARajesh’s paper would not be completed because he had a headache.
  • BThe paper could not be completed by Rajesh because he had a headache.
  • CRajesh’s paper could not be completed because he had a headache.
  • DThe paper of Rajesh could not be completed by him because he had a headache.
  • Explanation:

    The correct answer is choice (B). The question statement is in the same past tense and hence the answer should also be in the simple past tense. In choice (A) the subject and object haven’t been changed. Also, ‘could’ from the question cannot be changed to ‘would’. These reasons make choice (A) incorrect. Choice (C) also sees no change in the subject and object. The ‘paper of Rajesh’, in choice (D), is grammatically incorrect.

English Previous Question Answers PSC, UPSC, SSC, IBPS
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