Explanation:
Population of State U = 75 lakh
Population of state V = 75 ×100/80
=375/4 lakh
Population of state S = 75 × 100/120
= 125/2 lakh
Population of State R = 125/2 ×100/125 = 50lakh
Population of State Q = 375/4 × 60/100
=225/4 Lakh
Population of state P = 75 × 80/100 = 60 lakh
Population of State T = 60×100/150 = 40 lakh
Let the population of state P = x lakh
∴ 125/100x = 60
x= 60 × 100/125
=48 lakhs